Muslims buy animals not with the
intention of eating meat of a healthy animal but they do it with the sole
purpose of pleasing ALLAH with their deed which is only performed as to seek
HIS blessings and benevolence.
Wandering at the animal markets,
just to buy an animal that is found to fit all the requirements that are mentioned
in the Islamic Shariah specific to the purchase of sacrificial animal, is what
every Muslim enjoys doing during the fervor that is found near the arrival of
Eid-ul-Adha. There are some standards set which are necessary to be maintained
while performing the qurbani. The qurbani animal cannot be slaughtered if it is
not suitable according to the Islamic rules.
Islamic sharia for animal of qurbani
Horns of animal
It is instructed that an animal
that was born without horns or if its horns had broken off from the middle, can
be used for Qurbani but if its horn had broken off from the root then this
animal cannot be said eligible for qurbani.
Blind animal
Moreover, animals that are blind
or have lost one-third or more of their eye-sight, don’t have an ear or may be
one-third of its ear is cut are not allowed for qurbani.
Short tail and no tail
Same goes with the animal’s tail
that if it is not there or only one-third of it is there still this animal is
not acceptable.
Limping animal
Animal which cannot walk properly i.e it
cannot put its 4th leg onto the ground while walking, is unfit for
qurbani however, if that injured leg supports its walk but limps then also it
can be purchased and qurbani can be performed on it.
Small ear or no ears
If it has small ears there will
be no issue with the qurbani to be performed on it but if it has no ear i.e if
it was born without ears then it qualifies as an animal acceptable for qurbani.
Teeth
Animal’s teeth are also looked in this matter
not just its external fitness is made sure of for. If the animal has lost most
of its teeth then its qurbani is not adequate however, if it has lost some of
its teeth then qurbani is permissible.
Ailing animals
Furthermore, ailing animals such
as those animals that are so thin and weak that they are unable to walk to the slaughtering
place cannot be used for Qurbani. Animal
that sustains an injury whilst slaughtering, e.g. if its leg breaks or an ear
is cut, etc. the Qurbani is termed valid for such an animal. In a case where an
animal was bought in a healthy and perfect state but after purchasing it
unfortunately it is met with an accident rendered the animal unfit for Qurbani.
Then if its buyer is not wealthy (Saahibe Nisaab) it will be permissible to
offer the same animal for Qurbani. However, if the purchaser is Saahibe Nisaab,
then it is compulsory upon him to buy another animal in place of the injured or
wounded animal.
Another very rare but important
case to know of is that if an animal bought for Qurbani gives birth (before
being slaughtered), then the new born animal should also be slaughtered with
the one which had been bought specifically for the purpose of qurbani.
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